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Synthesis and characterization of zeolite mazzite analogue in Na2O–Al2O3–SiO2–Piperazine–H2O
Authors:H. Xu  P. Dong  L. Liu  J.-G. Wang  F. Deng  J.-X. Dong
Affiliation:(1) Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing , 100039, P. R. China;(2) Research Institute of Special Chemicals, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, P. R. China;(3) State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, P. R. China;(4) State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, P. R. China
Abstract:Zeolite Mazzite (MAZ) analogue was synthesized directly using piperazine as a structure directing agent. The reactive gel composition used was (5.0–7.0) piperazine:(6.0–7.0) Na2O:Al2O3:20.0SiO2:400H2O. Using this composition, the reaction time was shortened greatly to 4 days and the crystallization time was reduced as well. The DTA data showed that piperazine, in as-synthesized zeolite omega decomposed easily. The decomposition of the piperazine occurred at 400–480°C. NH3-TPD analysis proved that zeolite H-omega from piperazine had strong surface acidity with ammonia desorption temperature up to 590°C.
Keywords:Zeolite mazzite analogue  Piperazine  Synthesis  Characterization
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