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硝基化合物还原制备芳香胺工艺研究进展
引用本文:黄培,王朋朋,黄丽萍.硝基化合物还原制备芳香胺工艺研究进展[J].陶瓷科学与艺术,2007(4).
作者姓名:黄培  王朋朋  黄丽萍
作者单位:南京工业大学化学化工学院 江苏南京210009
摘    要:综述了还原芳香族硝基化合物制备芳胺的主要方法,包括催化加氢法、金属还原法、水合肼还原法、电化学还原法等.在对4种还原反应机理概述的基础上,分别介绍了其应用情况及各自的优缺点.其中水合肼还原法由于其具有反应收率高、产品纯度高及无污染等优点越来越受到人们的关注.

关 键 词:硝基化合物  还原  芳胺  反应机理  进展

Development of the preparation methods for aromatic amine by reduction of aromatic nitro compounds
HUANG Pei,WANG Peng-peng,HUANG Li-ping.Development of the preparation methods for aromatic amine by reduction of aromatic nitro compounds[J].Ceramics Science & Art,2007(4).
Authors:HUANG Pei  WANG Peng-peng  HUANG Li-ping
Abstract:Four preparation methods for aromatic amine were reviewed in the paper: reduction of metals,catalytic hydrogenation reduction,hydration hydrazine reduction and electro-chemical reduction.In these methods hydrazine hydrate reduction is the major one in the future for higher yields and purity and zero pollution.The reaction mechanism of these methods were also summarized.
Keywords:nitro compounds  reduction  aromatic amine  reaction mechanism  development
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