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Formation Mechanism and Synthesis of Apatite-Type Structure Ba2+xLa8−x(SiO4)6O2−δ
Authors:Hiroaki Takeda  Masataka Ohgaki  Takashi Kizuki  Kazuaki Hashimoto  Yoshitomo Toda  Shigekazu Udagawa  Kimihiro Yamashita
Affiliation:Institute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Kanda-Surugadai 2-3-10, Chiyoda-ku, 101-0062, Tokyo, Japan;Department of Industrial Chemistry, Chiba Institute of Technology, Tsudanuma 2-17-1, Narashino, 275-0016, Chiba, Japan;Research Institute, Chiba Institute of Technology, Tsudanuma 2-17-1, Narashino, 275-0016, Chiba, Japan
Abstract:The formation process of Ba2La8(SiO4)6O2 was clarified using thermogravimetry–differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) and a high-temperature powder X-ray diffraction (HT-XRD) method. Phase changes identified from the HT-XRD data surprisingly corresponded to the weight loss and/or endothermic peaks observed in the TG-DTA curves. Raw material with the composition Ba2La8(SiO4)6O2 was completely reacted at 1400°C and produced only an apatite-type compound without a secondary phase. Moreover, the synthesis of Ba2+ x La8− x (SiO4)6O2−δ crystals with x = 0–2 was attempted using a solid-state reaction.
Keywords:formation  sythesis  apatite
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