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一种基于PDCA的软件过程控制与改进模型
引用本文:武占春,王青,李明树.一种基于PDCA的软件过程控制与改进模型[J].软件学报,2006,17(8):1669-1680.
作者姓名:武占春  王青  李明树
作者单位:1. 中国科学院,软件研究所,互联网软件技术实验室,北京,100080;中国科学院,研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院,软件研究所,互联网软件技术实验室,北京,100080
3. 中国科学院,软件研究所,互联网软件技术实验室,北京,100080;中国科学院,软件研究所,计算机科学重点实验室,北京,100080
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:CMM/CMMI(capability maturity model/CMM integration)自1999年开始为中国软件企业所接受并逐步得以推广,但目前中国实施CMM/CMMI的企业还不多,有些企业实施效果并不理想.通过调查软件企业在实施CMM/CMMI过程中存在的问题,并对发现的问题及其负面影响进行分析,提出了基于PDCA(plan-do-check-action)的软件过程控制与改进模型,开发了SoftPM软件质量管理平台.该平台的广泛应用表明,该模型对提高CMM/CMMI的企业软件过程的效率和改善实施效果很有帮助.

关 键 词:软件质量保证  项目管理  软件度量分析  软件质量管理  软件过程改进
收稿时间:2005-10-20
修稿时间:2005-12-31

A PDCA-Based Software Process Control and Improvement Model
WU Zhan-Chun,WANG Qing and LI Ming-Shu.A PDCA-Based Software Process Control and Improvement Model[J].Journal of Software,2006,17(8):1669-1680.
Authors:WU Zhan-Chun  WANG Qing and LI Ming-Shu
Affiliation:1.Laboratory for Internet Software Technologies, Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China; 2.Graduate School, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3.Laboratory for Computer Science, Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract:CMM/CMMI (capability maturity model/CMM integration) has been accepted since 1999 by Chinese software organizations, and widely used since then. But there are limited number of CMM/CMMI users in China. By launching a survey, problems of using CMM/CMMI are identified, and the negative impact is analyzed. Based on the analysis, a PDCA(plan-do-check-action)-based software process control and improvement model is presented, and the SoftPM which is based on the model has been developed. The SoftPM has been widely used in China, which proves the effectiveness of the model to solve the problems identified in the survey. Software process effectiveness and efficiency are also improved for those software organizations that are using or will use CMM/CMMI.
Keywords:CMM(capability maturity model)  CMMI(CMM integration)
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