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Effect of laser etching on the fracture strength of the monolithic zirconia and fiber-reinforced composite inlay-retained fixed partial dentures
Authors:Emine Sirin Karaarslan  Abdul Semih Ozsevik  Asli Secilmis  Ozge Parlar Oz  Hatice Derya Gursel Surmelioglu
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkeyemine.karaarslan@gop.edu.tr;3. Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey;4. Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey
Abstract:Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the fracture strength of monolithic zirconia and fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) inlay-retained FPDs, both of which are cemented to the laser-etched cavity surfaces.

Materials and Methods: Eighty freshly extracted sound human teeth were used. A premolar and a molar tooth were embedded in an autopolymerizing acrylic resin. Forty acrylic resin models were randomly divided into two groups including monolithic zirconia and FRC inlay-retained FPDs (n = 20). Then, these groups were divided into two subgroups according to conditioning of the cavity surfaces with or without Er:YAG laser etching. Monolithic zirconia inlay-retained FPDs were produced by an inLab MC XL milling device using monolithic zirconia blocks. Tescera? Fiber Reinforcement Materials were used for the FRC inlay-retained FPDs. After 10.000 thermal cycles, fracture strength test was applied to the specimens.

Results: The monolithic zirconia inlay-retained FPDs exhibited the highest fracture strength than the FRC inlay-retained FPDs. Fracture strength was increased with laser etching for both restorative materials (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: Laser etching had positively effect on the fracture strength of the inlay-retained FDPs.
Keywords:Monolithic zirconia  fiber-reinforced composite  inlay-retained FPDs  laser etching
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