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低分子质量PDMDAAC粘土稳定剂的合成
引用本文:宫本敬,李柏林,刘志娟.低分子质量PDMDAAC粘土稳定剂的合成[J].辽宁化工,2009,38(4):229-232.
作者姓名:宫本敬  李柏林  刘志娟
作者单位:大庆石油学院化学化工学院,黑龙,江大庆,163318
摘    要:在低温、低浓度的条件下,以甲酸钠为链转移剂,在氧化还原引发体系中采用水溶液聚合方法合成了分子质量在1000~6000的PDMDAAC。通过单因素研究方法,考察了单体质量浓度、聚合温度、引发剂用量、还原剂用量、链转移剂用量对聚合物特性粘数和单体转化率的影响。评价了不同质量分数下PDMDAAC的防膨率,并将PDMDAAC与无机粘土防膨剂KCl复配后进行评价比较,防膨率高达到96%。

关 键 词:低分子质量  PDMDAAC  链转移剂  粘土稳定剂

Synthesis of Low Molecular Weight PDMDAAC Clay Stabilizer
GONG Ben-jing,LI Bai-lin,LIU Zhi-juan.Synthesis of Low Molecular Weight PDMDAAC Clay Stabilizer[J].Liaoning Chemical Industry,2009,38(4):229-232.
Authors:GONG Ben-jing  LI Bai-lin  LIU Zhi-juan
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;Daqing Petroleum Institute;Daqing 163318;China
Abstract:PDMDAAC was synthesized at the low temperature and low concentration, with water as solvent, oxidation reduction system as initiator and sodium formate as chain-transfer agent. Its molecular weight was about 1 000~6 000. The factors such as monomer's concentration, polymerizating temperature, initiator's dosage, reducing agent's dosage, chain-transfer agent's dosage influencing on the intrinsic viscosity and monomer conversion of PDMDAAC were investigated via single factor method. Swelling prevention ratios...
Keywords:PDMDAAC
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