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Pt、Pd及其双金属催化剂表面氧性能与催化活性的研究
引用本文:周仁贤,郑小明.Pt、Pd及其双金属催化剂表面氧性能与催化活性的研究[J].石油化工,1995(5).
作者姓名:周仁贤  郑小明
作者单位:杭州大学催化研究所
摘    要:用TPD-MS及CO氧化活性测定等方法研究了Pt/Al_2O_3、pd/Al_2O_3及Pt-Pd/Al_2O_3催化剂上表面氧的脱出-恢复性能及催化活性。结果表明,Pt、Pd单金属催化剂上的表面氧随金属负载量增加,氧脱附峰面积增大,起脱温度降低,催化氧化活性提高。双金属催化剂上的表面氧性质与单金属催化剂的不同,两种金属间可能发生相互作用,促进各自的氧化还原性能:随Pd/Pt比增加,脱附峰面积明显增大,催化活性也提高,催化活性与催化剂表面氧吸脱附性能有密切的联系。

关 键 词:Pt-Pd/Al_2O_3催化剂,氧化,氧脱出-恢复

Studies of Surface Oxygen Properties and Catalytic Activities of Pt,Pd and Pt-Pd Catalysts
Zhou Renxian and Zheng Xiaoming.Studies of Surface Oxygen Properties and Catalytic Activities of Pt,Pd and Pt-Pd Catalysts[J].Petrochemical Technology,1995(5).
Authors:Zhou Renxian and Zheng Xiaoming
Abstract:The oxidation activities for CO and the surface oxygen properties of alumina- supportedPt,Pd and Pt-pd bimetallic catalysts have been studied.The resulis indicated that thesurface oxygen properties of catalysts were closely reiated to their catalytic activities.InPt-pd bimetallic catalysts, Pt metal interacted with Pd,which promoted the desorption andrenewal of oxygen on them. Thus,it inereased the oxidation activity for CO.
Keywords:Pt- Pd/Al_2O_3  catalyst  oxidation  behavior of desorption and renewal of oxygen
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