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聚氨酯改性氟代聚丙烯酸酯易去污整理剂的合成及应用
引用本文:窦蓓蕾,安秋凤,马军建,孙刚.聚氨酯改性氟代聚丙烯酸酯易去污整理剂的合成及应用[J].应用化工,2010,39(2):189-191,194.
作者姓名:窦蓓蕾  安秋凤  马军建  孙刚
作者单位:陕西科技大学,教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室,陕西,西安,710021
基金项目:浙江省重大科技专项(优先主题)工业项目(2008C11113);;陕西科技大学研究生创新基金
摘    要:采用聚氨酯对氟代聚丙烯酸酯进行改性,制备出一种新型的易去污整理剂。利用红外光谱(IR)对其进行了结构表征,用扫描电镜(SEM)对其在纤维上的膜形貌进行观察并结合疏水疏油、易去污等应用性能予以分析。结果表明,在纤维表面,聚合物能形成一层光滑且有优异疏水性的膜,能使整理后棉织物的疏水性达到95分,疏油等级6级,易去污可达到5级。

关 键 词:织物整理剂  聚氨酯  氟代聚丙烯酸酯  疏水  疏油  易去污

Synthesis and application of fluorinated polycrylate soil release agent modified by polyurethane
DOU Bei-lei,AN Qiu-feng,MA Jun-jian,SUN Gang.Synthesis and application of fluorinated polycrylate soil release agent modified by polyurethane[J].Applied chemical industry,2010,39(2):189-191,194.
Authors:DOU Bei-lei  AN Qiu-feng  MA Jun-jian  SUN Gang
Affiliation:Shaanxi University of Science and Technology;Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology for Chemical Industry;Ministry of Education;Xi'an 710021;China
Abstract:Fluorinated polyacrylate was modified with polyurethane to synthesize a novel soil release finishing agent.Infrared spectrum(IR) was used to characterize its structure,the film morphology on fiber was investigated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and the result was combined with the analysis of its application performance by the water,oil and soil releasing test.The result indicated that the polymer forms a smooth film with excellent hydrophibocity,it could cause the treated fabrics to have the hydropho...
Keywords:textile finishing agent  polyurethane  fluorinated polyacrylate  water-repellence  oil-repellence  soil release  
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