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采用自适应退避机制的无线传感网分簇算法
引用本文:徐吉,蒋铃鸽,何晨. 采用自适应退避机制的无线传感网分簇算法[J]. 信息技术, 2008, 32(5): 23-26
作者姓名:徐吉  蒋铃鸽  何晨
作者单位:上海交通大学电子工程系,上海,200240
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 上海市科委资助项目
摘    要:传统的LEACH算法因为簇首选举的随机性而导致节点能量分布不均,从而影响网络寿命和系统吞吐量,在此基础之上提出了一种基于自适应退避机制的分簇算法,通过设定一个能量门限来衡量簇首的健康度,并采用退避机制来使那些趋于衰亡的簇首能找到合适的继任者来担当簇首,保证数据传输的可靠性.仿真实验显示,该算法能够较LEACH获得更长的网络寿命,并提高了网络的吞吐量.

关 键 词:无线传感网  分簇  退避机制  簇首健康度  自适应  机制  无线传感网  分簇算法  wireless sensor network  strategy  adaptive  based  系统吞吐量  网络寿命  显示  仿真实验  数据传输  继任者  衰亡  健康度  门限  能量分布  影响  节点
文章编号:1009-2552(2008)05-0023-04
修稿时间:2007-09-07

A clustering algorithm based on adaptive abdication strategy for wireless sensor network
XU Jie,JIANG Ling-ge,HE Chen. A clustering algorithm based on adaptive abdication strategy for wireless sensor network[J]. Information Technology, 2008, 32(5): 23-26
Authors:XU Jie  JIANG Ling-ge  HE Chen
Affiliation:XU Ji,JIANG Ling-ge,HE Chen(Department of Electronic Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
Abstract:Due to its random selection of clusters,the traditional LEACH protocol definitely results in the unbalanced state of nodes' energy,which shortens the whole network lifetime and decreases the system throughput.A clustering algorithm based on adaptive abdication strategy was proposed.By setting an energy threshold to evaluate the healthiness of clusters,the algorithm enables those dying clusters to pass their status to the suitable successor according to an abdication strategy,which ensures the reliability of...
Keywords:wireless sensor network  clustering  adaptive abdication  healthiness of cluster  
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