对热电联产中热电耗热计算的建议

在确定热电联产中的热、电价格的构成时,其中热量的消耗占有较大的比例。而对热电联产中热及电消耗的热量如何进行分配,现有的几种方法则各有利弊。热电联产之所以有益是因为它减少了纯冷凝发电的冷源损失。本文的目的是将供热汽流发电的无冷源损失的收益合理地分配给热、电两方,使双方均能在热电联产中受益,故笔者提出热电耗热计算方法——综合法,供参考。

Suggestion for heat consumption calculation for heat and electricity in cogeneration

When prices of heat and electricity produced in cogenerationare determined, the heat consumption is much larger in proportion, with respect to how to distribute the heat which is consumed in heat or electricity, several existing ways have advantages and disadvantages. Because the loss of cold source which may produce in full condensation power generation can be reduced greatly in cogeneration, much profit can be obtained. In the article, the profit is properly distributed to heat and electricity so that both sides can benefit from cogeneration, therefore calculation methods of heat consumption for heat and electricity are presented - comprehensive method which is for reference.