基于Agent的交通微观模拟

Agent技术是一种新兴的模拟技术,也是面向对象技术的延伸和扩展。该技术已在许多领域中得到了广泛的应用。在城市交通微观模拟中,Agent技术同样发挥了巨大的作用。文章便通过实例介绍了利用Agent技术构建交通微观模拟的过程,并着重叙述了Agent技术在微观模拟中的优势。同时,在Agent的决策过程中应用了模糊控制技术,使Agent个体模拟人类的思维决策,从而使整个模拟系统更加贴近现实世界的交通系统。

The Agent-based Microscopic Simulation of Traffic

Agent technology is a rising simulation approach,and is also an expansion of Object-oriented technology.Nowadays,this technology is applied widely in various research fields.Similarly,in microscopic simulation of urban traffic,Agent technology plays a crucial role too.In this article,by using a sample the process of building microscopic simulation of traffic through Agent technology is described,and meanwhile the advantage of applying Agent technology in simulation is lain out in detail.At the same time,in the course of decision-making of Agent,the Fuzzy Logic technology,which makes Agent that has no intelligence initially simulate thinking and decision originated in human,is adopted to finally achieve the more realistic simulation to true-world traffic system.