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接地混线故障快速查找仪的研究与设计
引用本文:李克俭,蔡启仲,于树海,陈志新. 接地混线故障快速查找仪的研究与设计[J]. 仪器仪表学报, 2007, 28(10): 1847-1851
作者姓名:李克俭  蔡启仲  于树海  陈志新
作者单位:1. 广西工学院,柳州,545006
2. 北京建筑工程学院,北京,100044
摘    要:本文针对电力、铁路、工矿企业各种电源母线接地、混线故障进行检测及分析,探测电缆走向并快速找出故障点,研究设计接地混线故障快速查找仪。本文阐述了接地混线故障的基本概念,接地混线故障快速查找的基本原理,对检测信号发射和接地混线故障信号接收进行了理论分析,给出系统电路设计框图和软件设计的程序流程图。经测试,设计的接地混线故障快速查找仪能够使被测设备在不停电、不解线、不甩线的情况下,实现对被测设备接地混线等故障的查找,方便快捷准确。

关 键 词:接地  混线  故障  发射器  接收器
修稿时间:2006-11-01

Research and design of cable fault locator
Li Kejian,Cai Qizhong,Yu Shuhai,Chen Zhixin. Research and design of cable fault locator[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2007, 28(10): 1847-1851
Authors:Li Kejian  Cai Qizhong  Yu Shuhai  Chen Zhixin
Affiliation:1 Guangxi University of Technology, Liuzhou 545006, China ; 2 Beijing Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Bering 100044, China
Abstract:A cable fault locator was designed to detect and analyze the faults of grounding, mixed line, to solve the problem of cable line routing and to locate the faults, which occur in all kinds of power supply bus lines in electric power, railway and various industry and mining enterprises. The general concepts of grounding faults and the basic principle of detecting faults are discussed. Moreover, the transmitting of the detecting signal and the receiving of the grounding fault signal are analyzed theoretically. The circuit diagram of the system and the program flow chart of the software are given. The designed locator could conveniently and accurately find grounding faults and mixed line faults of the equipment under test without cutting off power supply and removing or changing any cable wirings.
Keywords:grounding   mixed line    fault    transmitter   receiver
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