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汽车用永磁无刷直流电机无位置传感器技术研究
引用本文:荣军,李一鸣,万军华,张敏,陈曦.汽车用永磁无刷直流电机无位置传感器技术研究[J].计算技术与自动化,2016(3):37-40.
作者姓名:荣军  李一鸣  万军华  张敏  陈曦
作者单位:(1.湖南理工学院 信息与通信工程学院, 湖南 岳阳414006; 2.湖南理工学院 计算机学院, 湖南 岳阳414006;3.工程车辆轻量化与可靠性技术湖南省高校重点实验室, 湖南 长沙410014 )
摘    要:研究一种汽车用永磁无刷直流电机无位置传感器控制技术-反电动势三次谐波检测法,它是利用定子反电动势三次谐波积分的方法来估算转子的位置。具体工作过程就是把电枢三相电压进行叠加,然后从中提取出反电动势的三次谐波分量,通过选择其积分过零点为电机的三相逆变电路的换相点。最后通过实验表明其与理论分析完全一致,为其在实际应用提出一种新的方法。

关 键 词:无刷直流电机  无位置传感器技术  三次谐波检测法  过零点  仿真

Technology Research of Sensorless Technology of Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor for Car
RONG Jun,LI Yi-ming,WAN Jun-hu,ZHANG Min,CHEN Xi.Technology Research of Sensorless Technology of Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor for Car[J].Computing Technology and Automation,2016(3):37-40.
Authors:RONG Jun  LI Yi-ming  WAN Jun-hu  ZHANG Min  CHEN Xi
Affiliation:(1.School of Information and Communication Engineering,Hunan Institute of Science and Technology,Yueyang,Hunan404006,China;2.School of Computer, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang,Hunan404006,China;3.Key Laboratory of Lightweight and Reliability Technology for Engineering Vehicle,College of Hunan Province,Changsha,Hunan410014,China)
Abstract:This paper studied a new method of sensorless control of permanent magnet brushless DC motor with no position sensor control technology, i.e., the three-harmonic detection method for anti electromotive force, which estimates the position of the rotor by using the three-harmonic integral of the stator anti electromotive force. The concrete working process is to stack the armature of three-phase voltage, and the three-harmonic components of the anti electromotive force are extracted, and then the changing phase point with integral zero is selected for three-phase inverter circuit of the motor. Finally, the experimental results show that it is completely consistent with the theoretical analysis, which has practical application.
Keywords:brushless DC motor  sensorless technology  Three-harmonic detection method  zero crossing  simulation
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