Non-Gaussian Model for Ringing Phenomena in Offshore Structures |
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Authors: | Federico Waisman Kurtis Gurley Mircea Grigoriu Ahsan Kareem |
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Affiliation: | 1Associate Product Line Manager/Catastrophe Peril, Swiss Re., 175 King St., Armonk, NY?10504. 2Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Coastal Engineering, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL?32611. 3Professor, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY?14853. 4Professor, NatHaz Modeling Laboratory, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Geological Sciences, Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN?46556.
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Abstract: | Significant interest has been shown in identifying the nonlinear mechanisms that induce a ringing type response in offshore structural systems. This high frequency transient type response has been observed in offshore systems, particularly in tension leg platforms (TLPs). Given the implications of this behavior on the fatigue life of TLP tendons, it is essential that ringing be considered in the overall response evaluation. This study presents two non-Gaussian probabilistic models of nonlinear viscous hydrodynamic wave forces that induce ringing. The response of a single-degree-of-freedom system exposed to these non-Gaussian wave force models is then evaluated using analytical and numerical studies based on the It? differentiation rule and the Monte Carlo simulation procedure, respectively. The results demonstrate that the proposed models induce ringing type response in a simplified structure. This study provides a probabilistic framework for modeling ringing type phenomenon which will serve as a building block for more refined hydrodynamic load models. |
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Keywords: | Offshore structures Models Gaussian process Rings |
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