| 基于熵值法的延边地区城市生态文明建设综合评价研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑小军,;张健,;朱卫红,;史敏,;张守志. 基于熵值法的延边地区城市生态文明建设综合评价研究[J]. 延边大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 0(4): 365-369 |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑小军, 张健, 朱卫红, 史敏, 张守志 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]延边大学理学院地理系,吉林延吉133002; [2]延边大学长白山生物资源与功能分子教育部重点实验室,吉林延吉133002 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目（41361015）;吉林省科技发展计划项目（20130206007SF）;吉林省科技厅国际合作项目（20120740） |
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| 摘 要： | 通过层次分析法(AHP)构建了延边地区生态文明建设的评价指标体系,运用熵值法确定各指标权重并进行评价,结果显示:2001—2011年延边地区城市生态文明建设水平的综合指数呈逐年上升趋势,依次为0.297 9、0.289 4、0.317 2、0.366 5、0.348 4、0.446 3、0.426 9、0.428 0、0.579 0、0.652 6、0.713 5;8个城市的平均生态文明建设水平由高到低的顺序为延吉(0.460 7)、敦化(0.425 0)、图们(0.408 5)、汪清(0.406 4)、龙井(0.397 2)、和龙(0.379 1)、珲春(0.376 2)、安图(0.343 2),其中延吉、敦化、图们、汪清4个城市的生态文明建设水平较高.分析表明:影响延边地区生态文明建设水平变化的最大因素为生态环境友好层中的指标,最小因素为生态教育普及率指标.
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| 关 键 词： | 生态文明建设 熵值法 层次分析法 延边地区 |
Valuation of the ecological civilization construction of Yanbain area based on entropy-right method |
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| Affiliation: | ZHENG Xiaojun, ZHANG Jian, ZHU Weihong, SHI Min, ZHANG Shouzhi ( 1. Department of Geography, College of Sciences, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China ; 2. Key Laboratory of Natural Resources of Changbai Mountain Functional Molecules (Yanbian University), Ministry of Education, Yanji 133002, China ) |
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| Abstract: | Through set up an evaluation system of Yanbain area ecological civilization construction by the ana-lytic hierarchy process,using the entropy-right method to determine the index weight and then take stock that attains the urban comprehensive index of ecological civilization construction level which shows an upward trends from 2001 to 2011 of Yanbain area：0.297 9,0.289 4,0.317 2,0.366 5,0.348 4,0.446 3,0.426 9, 0.428 0,0.579 0,0.652 6,0.713 5.The average ecological civilization construction level of eight citys is：Yanji （0.460 7）,Duanhua （0.425 0）,Tumen （0.408 5）,Wangqing （0.406 4）,Longjing （0.397 2）,Helong （0.379 1）,Hunchun （0.376 2 ）,An’tu （0.343 2）,ranked from high to low.Meanwhile,the level of ecologi-cal civilization construction in Yanji,Duanhua,Tumen,Wangqing was slightly higher than other four cities. According to the grading evaluation,the study explored the factors which influence the level of ecological civili-zation construction in Yanbian area and had came to the conclusion that factors included by the “eco-friendly”account stands for the dominant influence while the“eco-education”account for the minimum. |
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| Keywords: | ecological civilization construction entropy method AHP Yanbian area |
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