AZ91D镁合金微弧氧化膜在不同浓度NaCl溶液中的腐蚀行为(英文)

采用微弧氧化技术(MAO)在镁合金 AZ91D 表面制备微弧氧化陶瓷膜。利用电化学技术和浸泡实验研究该镁合金试样在不同浓度(0.1%,0.5%,1.0%,3.5%和 5.0%,质量分数) NaCl 溶液中的腐蚀行为。结果表明,试样的腐蚀速率随着氯离子浓度的升高而增大。在较高浓度(1.0%,3.5%和 5.0%)的 NaCl 溶液中的主要腐蚀形式是点蚀,而在较低浓度(0.1%和 0.5%)中是全面腐蚀。腐蚀过程可以分为两个阶段:亚稳态蚀点的出现和蚀点的生长。根据腐蚀过程中阻抗谱的特点,对镁合金微弧氧化膜试样在不同浓度 NaCl 溶液中浸泡 120 h 提出了不同的等效电路来模拟其腐蚀行为。

Corrosion behavior of micro-arc oxidation coating on AZ91D magnesium alloy in NaCl solutions with different concentrations

Ceramic oxide coatings were prepared on AZ91D magnesium alloys in alkaline silicate solution using micro-arc oxidation(MAO) technique.The corrosion behavior of MAO coating on AZ91D magnesium alloys in NaCl solutions with different concentrations(0.1%,0.5%,1.0%,3.5% and 5.0% in mass fraction) was evaluated by electrochemical measurements and immersion tests.The results showed that the corrosion rate of the MAO coated AZ91D increased with increasing chloride ion concentration.The main form of corrosion failure was localized corrosion for the MAO coated AZ91D immersed in higher concentration NaCl solutions(1.0%,3.5% and 5.0%),while it was general corrosion in dilute NaCl solutions(0.1% and 0.5%).Two different stages of the failure process of the MAO coated AZ91D could be identified:1) occurrence of the metastable pits and 2) growth of the pits.Different equivalent circuits were also proposed based on the results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) for the MAO coated AZ91D immersed in different concentrations of NaCl solutions for 120 h.