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YZ-1酸化缓蚀剂的合成及其性能
引用本文:郑海洪,李建波,莫治兵,张依琳.YZ-1酸化缓蚀剂的合成及其性能[J].石油化工腐蚀与防护,2008,25(4):8-10.
作者姓名:郑海洪  李建波  莫治兵  张依琳
作者单位:1. 西南石油大学,四川,成都,610500
2. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司青海油田分公司,青海,格尔木,816000
3. 中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司,河南,南阳,473132
摘    要:以甲醛、丙酮和乙二胺为原料,经过Mannieh反应合成了曼尼希碱酸化缓蚀剂YZ-1。通过正交实验得出最佳合成条件为:反应温度70℃,反应时间4h,酮醛胺摩尔比为2:2:1,HCl加量1.0%。用静态失重法在不同温度、不同加量以及不同酸液类型及酸液浓度下,对其缓蚀性能进行了综合评价。结果表明,缓蚀剂YZ-1在盐酸、氢氟酸和土酸中均有良好的缓蚀效果,其耐温性高达150℃,是一种很好的高温酸化缓蚀剂。

关 键 词:酸化  缓蚀剂  合成  性能评价

Synthesis and Performance Evaluation of YZ-1 Acidizing Corrosion Inhibitor
Zheng Haihong,Li Jianbo,Mo Zhibing,Zhang Yilin.Synthesis and Performance Evaluation of YZ-1 Acidizing Corrosion Inhibitor[J].Petrochemical Corrosion and Protection,2008,25(4):8-10.
Authors:Zheng Haihong  Li Jianbo  Mo Zhibing  Zhang Yilin
Affiliation:Zheng Haihong, Li Jianbo, Mo Zhibing, Zhang Yilin( 1. Southwest Petroleum University , Chengdu, Sichuan 610500; 2. Qinghai Oil Field Company/PetroChina Co. , Ltd. ,Ge'ermu, Qinghai 816000; 3. SINOPEC Henan Oil Field Company , Nanyang, Henan 473132)
Abstract:A Mannich- base acidification inhibitor YZ -1 was synthesized by Mannich reaction with formaldehyde, acetone and ethylencdlamine as the raw materials. By orthogonally designed experiments,the optimal synthetic conditions were found as follows: Reaction temperature 70℃, the reaction time 4 hours, acetone, formaldehyde and ethylenediamine molar ratio 2: 2: 1, HCl dosage 1.0%. The performance of corrosion inhibitor YZ - 1 was evaluated by zero - gravity test at different temperatures, different inhibitor concentrations and types and different concentrations of acids. The result indicated that Corrosion Inhibitor YZ - 1 in hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid and acid soil exhibited good inhibition performance. It can tolerate a temperature up to 150℃ and is a good high- temperature acid corrosion inhibitor.
Keywords:acidation  corrosion inhibitor  synthesis  performance evaluation
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