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Microstructure and formability of AZ31B magnesium alloy sheet under continuous pulse current
Authors:Xuewen Zhang  Xingxiao Zhu  Zhiqing Chen  Xiao-Lei Cui  Peng Lin  Lifei Wang
Affiliation:1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, People’s Republic of China;2. Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, People’s Republic of China"ORCIDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7486-4237;3. Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, People’s Republic of China;4. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
Abstract:Utilising electropulsing treatment (EPT) to improve the formability of metals is of paramount importance for engineering applications. The effects of EPT on the microstructure and formability of AZ31B magnesium alloy sheet were investigated. The results indicated that the microstructure and mechanical properties were slightly improved with the increase of current density, while the formability was promoted distinctly. Besides, the formability of the specimen after EPT was better than that of the specimen annealed at the same temperature, which indicated that pulse current can effectively increase the formability of the sheet. Further studies confirmed that the athermal effect caused by the pulse current made great contribution to the dislocation mobility and improved the formability of the sheet.
Keywords:AZ31B magnesium alloy  pulse current  microstructure  formability  athermal effect  electropulsing treatment  selective effect  mechanical properties
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