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头孢替安中间体N,N-二甲基氨基乙基-5-巯基-四氮唑的合成研究
引用本文:杜会茹,马东来,孙威,郝六平.头孢替安中间体N,N-二甲基氨基乙基-5-巯基-四氮唑的合成研究[J].河北化工,2011,34(9):10-11,32.
作者姓名:杜会茹  马东来  孙威  郝六平
作者单位:1. 河北化工医药职业技术学院制药工程系,河北石家庄,050026
2. 河北大学化学与环境科学学院,河北保定,071002
3. 中国地质科学院水文地质-环境地质研究所,河北石家庄,050803
摘    要:N,N-二甲基氨基乙基-5-巯基-四氮唑(DMMT)为合成头孢替安的关键中间体。N,N-二甲基乙二胺与CS2加成后,不经巯基保护,直接与NaN3闭环合成得到产品,总收率达到75.4%。对实验条件进行了优化。

关 键 词:头孢替安中间体  N  N-二甲基氨基乙基-5-巯基-四氮唑(DMMT)  N  N-二甲基乙二胺  CS2  合成

Synthesis of 1-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)-1,2-dihydrotetrazole-5-thione
DU Hui-ru ,MA Dong-lai ,SUN Wei ,HAO Liu-ping.Synthesis of 1-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)-1,2-dihydrotetrazole-5-thione[J].Hebei Chemical Engineering and Industry,2011,34(9):10-11,32.
Authors:DU Hui-ru  MA Dong-lai  SUN Wei  HAO Liu-ping
Affiliation:DU Hui-ru 1,MA Dong-lai 2,SUN Wei 3,HAO Liu-ping 1(1.Hebei Chemical & Pharmaceutical College,Pharmaceutical Engineering,Shijiazhuang 050026,China,2.College of Chemistry & Environ-mental Science,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,3.Hydro-geological & Environment-geological Institute,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050803,China)
Abstract:1-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)-1,2-dihydrotetrazole-5-thione(DMMT) is a key intermediate compound for Cefoti-am.It was obtained by having a addition reaction with N,N-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine and CS 2,then reacting with NaN 3 directly in the condition of no the sulfhydryl group protection.The total yields reached 75.4%.The optimum reaction con-ditions was found in the experiment.
Keywords:key intermediate compound of cefotiam  1-[2-(dimethylamino)-ethyl]-1  2-dihydrotetrazole-5-thione(DMMT)  N  N-dimethylethane-1  2-diamine  CS 2  synthesis  
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