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Influence of sandwinds on the durability of polyethylene greenhouse aged under sub-saharan climatic conditions
Authors:K Guenachi  A Hamou  N Hassini  Jean-Marc Saiter  Stephane Marais  E Beucher
Affiliation:(1) LEMAP, Faculté des Sciences, Université d'Oran, Es-Sénia, Algeria,;(2) LECAP, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Rouen, Avenue de l'Université, BP 12, 76901 Saint Etienne du Rouvray CEDEX, France,;(3) UMR6522, Université de Rouen, Polymères, Biopolymères et membranes, UFR des Sciences, 76821, Mont Saint Aignan Cedex, France,;(4) CRITT Analyses et surface, Site Industriel des Jonquets, 2 chemin du Roy, 27400 Louviers, France,
Abstract:Sandwinds have been simulated with an apparatus developed in our laboratory. Infra red and UV visible spectroscopies, contact angle and interferential microscopy investigations have been performed on untreated polyethylene film sample and on samples submitted at 40 °C to a simulated sandwind for times up to 4 hours. The surface roughness is modified, leading to drastic decrease of the ultra-violet visible light transmission. This phenomenon is due to the presence of small sand particles inlaid in the sample surface and due to surface erosion. In the time range of our experiments, no chemical action due to the sandwind is observed. Electronic Publication
Keywords:Sandwinds Polyethylene Visible transmission
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