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State of the Art of Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube Synthesis on Surfaces
Authors:Yabin Chen  Yingying Zhang  Yue Hu  Lixing Kang  Shuchen Zhang  Huanhuan Xie  Dan Liu  Qiuchen Zhao  Qingwen Li  Jin Zhang
Affiliation:1. Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices, State Key Laboratory for Structural Chemistry of Unstable and Stable Species, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China;2. Center for Nano and Micro Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R. China;3. Suzhou Institute of Nanotech and Nanobionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, P.R. China
Abstract:Single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) directly synthesized on surfaces are promising building blocks for nanoelectronics. The structures and the arrangement of the SWNTs on surfaces determine the quality and density of the fabricated nanoelectronics, implying the importance of structure controlled growth of SWNTs on surfaces. This review summarizes the recent research status in controlling the orientation, length, density, diameter, metallicity, and chirality of SWNTs directly synthesized on surfaces by chemical vapor deposition, together with a session presenting the characterization method of the chirality of SWNTs. Finally, the remaining major challenges are discussed and future research directions are proposed.
Keywords:single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWNT)  chemical vapor deposition  parallel aligned array on surfaces  structure control  chirality
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