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Design of newly fabricated tribological machine for wear and frictional experiments under dry/wet condition
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Engineering and Surveying, University of Southern Queensland, QLD 4350, Australia;1. School of Mechanics and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;2. Tribology Research Institute, Traction Power State Key Laboratory, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;1. The Medical Device Research Institute, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia;2. Discipline of Mechanical Engineering, Behbahan University of Technology, Behbahan, Iran;1. College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, PR China;2. School of Materials Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 211167, China;3. National Institute of Defense Technology Innovation, Academy of Military Sciences PLA China, Beijing 100010, PR China;4. School of Metallurgy and Materials, The University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B152TT, UK;5. Key Laboratory of Pressure Systems and Safety, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, PR China;1. State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:Nowadays, there is demand to evaluate tribological performance of new engineering materials using different techniques. Various laboratory tribo-machines have been designed and fabricated such as Pin-on-Disc (POD), ASTM G99, Block-on-Ring (BOR), ASTM G77 or G137-953, Dry Sand Rubber Wheel (DSRW), ASTM G655, Wet Sand Rubber Wheel (WSRW), ASTM G105, and sand/steel wheel test under wet/dry conditions (ASTM B611). A concept of integrating more than one tribo-technique at different contact mechanisms (line or area) working simultaneously under same test condition against same material is introduced in a current designed machine. Different wear modes (adhesive, two-body-abrasive, three-body-abrasive, under dry, lubricated, or slurry conditions) can be conducted on the same machine. Results of adhesive wear, friction and interface temperature of glass fibre reinforced polyester composite under wet/dry contact condition are reported at 50 N load for different sliding speeds (2.8–7.8 m/s) using the new machine. Weight loss and friction coefficient of the composite were substantially influenced by introducing water as lubricant. Additionally, the contact condition has the high influence key on the wear and frictional performance of the composite.
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