论企业改革中发挥自觉能动性和利用客观自发性相结合的原则

企业作为社会经济活动的基本单位，其活动必然受到整个社会的政治、经济、文化等因素的影响和制约。在企业改革中，必须把发挥人的自觉能动性和利用经济活动中的客观自发性结合起来：一方面遵循客观规律是发挥主观能动性的前提和出发点，另一方面正确地发挥主观能动性又是认识和运用客观规律的必要条件。坚持两者的结合，一切从实际出发，实事求是地从事生产和经营，以推进和加快我国企业改革的步伐。

On the Principle of the Combination of Conscious Activity with Objective Spontaneity in the Reform of Enterprise

As a basic unit in social activities, the behavior of enterprise is certainly influenced by social political, economic and cultural factors. It is important to combine conscious activity withobjective spontaneity in the reform of enterprise: It is the start point and the premise of conscious activity to comply with the objective rule; on the other hand, it is the necessary condition of recognizing and using objective rule to give play to conscious activity correctly. In orderto speed up the enterprise reform in our country, the combination of the both, with a practicaland realistic style of work, is important.