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由图像的稀疏分解重建图像的快速算法
引用本文:尹忠科,王建英.由图像的稀疏分解重建图像的快速算法[J].电子科技大学学报(自然科学版),2006,35(4):447-449.
作者姓名:尹忠科  王建英
作者单位:西南交通大学信息科学与技术学院,成都,610031;瑞士联邦高工信号处理实验室,洛桑,瑞士
基金项目:国家留学基金,教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金,四川省科技攻关项目,四川省应用基础研究计划,西南交通大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:针对由图像的稀疏分解结果重建图像的速度极其缓慢这一问题,研究了表示图像的原子的能量分布特性。利用了表示图像内容的绝大部分原子的能量分布具有非常集中的特点,提出了由分解后的原子参数重建图像的快速算法。该算法对于一个原子的计算只限于原子能量集中的区域,并在此基础上实现了原子能量及原子归一化的快速计算。采用快速算法使图像重建的速度提高了约32倍,同时保证快速重建图像的质量保持不变。

关 键 词:图像处理  稀疏分解  匹配跟踪  图像重建
收稿时间:2004-03-15
修稿时间:2004-03-15

A Fast Algorithm for Image Reconstruction Based on Sparse Decomposition
Pierre Vandergheynst,YIN Zhong-ke,WANG Jian-ying,Pierre Vandergheynst.A Fast Algorithm for Image Reconstruction Based on Sparse Decomposition[J].Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,2006,35(4):447-449.
Authors:Pierre Vandergheynst  YIN Zhong-ke  WANG Jian-ying  Pierre Vandergheynst
Affiliation:1.School of Info. Sci. & Tech,Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031;2.Signal Processing Lab.,Swiss Federal Institute of Technology at Laussane,Switzerland
Abstract:It is very slow at present to reconstruct an image from its sparse decomposition results. To overcome this one of main drawbacks in image sparse decomposition, the energy distribution property of the atoms is studied in this paper. Based on the property that energy of most atoms is very concentrated, an algorithm is proposed to fast reconstruct an image from atoms' parameters by limiting atom reconstruction calculating within the atom energy concentrating area. Moreover, methods for fast calculating atom energy and normalization are also proposed. The fast algorithm presented in this paper improves the speed of the image reconstructing by about 32 times and at the same time doesn't degrade the reconstructed image quality at all.
Keywords:image processing  sparse decomposition  matching-pursuit  image reconstruction
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