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Energy Harvesting for Nanostructured Self‐Powered Photodetectors
Authors:Lin Peng  Linfeng Hu  Xiaosheng Fang
Affiliation:Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China
Abstract:Harvesting the available forms of energies in the environment to create self‐powered nanosystems is now becoming a technological reality. Self‐powered nanodevices and nanosystems are expected to play a crucial role in the future development of nanotechnology because of their specific role in fundamental studies and nanotechnological applications, mainly due to their size‐dependent properties and independent, sustainable, maintainance‐free operation. As a new field in self‐powered nanotechnology‐related research, self‐powered photodetectors have been developed which exhibit a much faster photoresponse and higher photosensitivity than the conventional photoconductor‐based photodetectors. Herein, the energy‐havesting techniques are discussed and their prospects for application in self‐powered photodetectors are summarized. Moreover, potential future directions of this research area are highlighted.
Keywords:photodetectors  energy harvesting  nanostructures  nanodevices  self‐powered systems
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