论理工类工业设计的素描教学改革

理工类学生由于入学前很少经过系统的美术专业训练,造型基础十分薄弱,但其在毕业时,其设计能力并不比文科生艺术生要求低,甚至在当今社会中,很大一部分企业对有着理工背景的专业设计人才的要求日益迫切。如何尽快地使其在长期固化的理性思维向活泼开放的感性思维,这是一个新的领域和挑战。素描作为其学习的第一门专业基础课,其改革势在必行。

Discuss on the Transformation of Sketch Teaching in Industrial Design of Science and Engineering

The students of Science and Engineering rarely experienced the art professional training before their enrollment, so their modeling base is very poor. However, at their graduation, the requirements of their design capacity is not lower than liberal arts. What’s more, in the present society, the professional design talents with science and engineering knowledge are required increasingly by a large portion of enterprises. How to make it change from curing rational thinking to lively perceptual thinking as soon as possible is a new field and challenge. Sketch, as a professional learning basic course, is reformed imperatively.