荷载试验检测技术在桥梁技术状态评估中的应用

在对桥梁技术状态进行评估时,桥梁结构承载能力是关系到桥梁是否能够安全运营的根本,因此需要通过准确、有效的方法对其进行测试、评定。对桥梁进行荷载试验无疑是目前最科学、可靠的检测手段。利用荷载试验检测技术对桥梁工作状态进行模拟加载,实测结构在荷载作用下的各种状态参数,通过数据的整理分析、理论验算比较,对结构的实际承载能力作出评定,并最终对结构状态进行评估。本文详细阐述了荷载试验的任务、评价方法以及在桥梁技术状态评估中的作用,同时也说明了荷载试验目前的不足和局限性及发展方向的展望。随着交通城市的快速发展,日趋规范、科学的荷载试验将在桥梁技术状态评估中起到重要的决定作用。

Load test technology in bridge technical condition evaluation

On the technical condition of bridge evaluation,bridge bearing capacity is related to the safe operation of bridge is essential,therefore needs through accurate,effective method to test it,evaluation.On bridge load test is undoubtedly the most scientific,reliable means of detection.By using the load test technology on bridge working condition were simulated loading,the measured structure under load of various state parameters,through data analysis,theory calculation,on the structure of the actual bearing ca...