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Synergistic extraction of cerium from sulfuric acid medium using mixture of 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono 2-ethylhexyl ester and Di-(2-ethyl hexyl) phosphoric acid as extractant
引用本文:罗兴华,黄小卫,朱兆武,龙志奇,刘营.Synergistic extraction of cerium from sulfuric acid medium using mixture of 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono 2-ethylhexyl ester and Di-(2-ethyl hexyl) phosphoric acid as extractant[J].中国稀土学报(英文版),2009,27(1):119-122.
作者姓名:罗兴华  黄小卫  朱兆武  龙志奇  刘营
作者单位:National Eenineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials,General Research Institute for Nonferrous;Grirem Advanced Materials Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China  
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划) 
摘    要:

关 键 词:乙基己基酯  协同萃取  硫酸介质  混合使用  膦酸  磷酸  酸萃取  HDEHP
收稿时间:10 December 2007

Synergistic extraction of cerium from sulfuric acid medium using mixture of 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono 2-ethylhexyl ester and Di-(2-ethyl hexyl)phosphoric acid as extractant
LUO Xinghua,HUANG Xiaowei,ZHU Zhaowu,LONG Zhiqi,LIU Ying.Synergistic extraction of cerium from sulfuric acid medium using mixture of 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono 2-ethylhexyl ester and Di-(2-ethyl hexyl)phosphoric acid as extractant[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2009,27(1):119-122.
Authors:LUO Xinghua  HUANG Xiaowei  ZHU Zhaowu  LONG Zhiqi  LIU Ying
Affiliation:(National Engineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials, General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals; Grirem Advanced Materials Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China)
Abstract:Synergistic extraction of cerium(IV) from sulfuric acid medium using mixture of 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono 2-ethylhexyl ester(HEH/EHP, HL) and Di-(2-ethyl hexyl) phosphoric acid (HDEHP, HA) as extractant was investigated. The results indicated that the maximum synergistic enhancement coefficients were obtained at the mole fraction of HEH/EHP=0.6, and cerium(IV) was extracted into organic phase in the form of Ce(SO4)0.5HL2A2. A cation exchange mechanism was proposed for the synergistic extraction of Ce(IV). The equilibrium constants and thermodynamic functions such as △G, △H, and △S were determined in the extraction of Ce(IV) from sulfuric medium using mixture of HEH/EHP and HDEHP.
Keywords:synergistic extraction  cerium  HEH/EHP  HDEHP  sulfuric acid medium  rare earths
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