Concentrations of trace elements in wild edible mushrooms |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Mushroom, Ula Technical High School, Muğla University, Ula-, Muğla, Turkey;2. Department of Chemistry, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, 21280, Turkey;3. Department of Biology, Muğla University, Muğla, Turkey;1. Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71454, Iran;2. Nanotechnology Research Center, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71454, Iran;1. Białowieża Geobotanical Station, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Sportowa 19, 17-230 Białowieża, Poland;2. Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267, 9090 Gontrode, Belgium;3. Division of Forest, Nature and Landscape, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200E, 3001 Leuven, Belgium;1. Poznan University of Life Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Poznań, Poland;2. Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Department of Environmental Medicine, Poznan, Poland;3. Poznan University of Life Sciences, Department of Mathematical and Statistical Methods, Poznań, Poland;4. Poznan University of Life Sciences, Department of Vegetable Crops, Poznań, Poland;5. University of South Bohemia, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, České Budějovice, Czech Republic;6. Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Faculty of Chemistry, Poznań, Poland |
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| Abstract: | The concentrations of Cu, Cd, Co, Ni, Mn, Pb, Zn and Fe in 66 samples of mushroom fruiting bodies, representing seven species, mainly all edible, were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The mushrooms were collected from near roads and inner parts of forest and lawns in Balıkesir in the north western part of Turkey. The results indicate that the Fe level in the species Volvariella speciosa (Fr.) Sing. from near the road was the highest with a mean of 6990 mg/kg. The level of Ni was the highest in Clitocybe flaccida (Sow.: Fr.) Kummer, from near road with a mean of 3.32 mg/kg. Cu levels were almost similar for both areas within a range of 35–89 mg/kg in the different species. The Cd was accumulated mostly by Lactarius sanguifluus (Paulet: Fr.) Fr. and V. speciosa from near road with a mean of 1.60 mg/kg. Concentration of Mn, Pb, Co and Zn in L. sanguifluus from near road were the highest with means of 63.6, 7.66, 6.03 and 149 mg/kg, respectively. |
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