新能源发展关键问题研究

2006年以来，中国新能源发展取得了巨大成就，但也面临新能源发展与电网发展不协调、局部地区风电消纳困难、新能源补贴拖欠等问题。“十三五”是中国新能源发展的关键时期，复制现有技术、依靠政府不断扩大补贴规模的新能源发展模式已难以为继。新能源发展需要处理好新能源经济激励政策调整、新能源与其他电源以及电网的统一规划、大型新能源基地市场消纳三大关键问题。

Study on the Major Issues of Renewable Energy Development

Great achievements have been made for the development of renewable energy in China since 2006. However, several problems have been encountered such as the lack of coordination between the developments of wind power and power grids, the difficult position of wind integration in regional power systems with high wind penetrations, and the delay of renewable energy subsidy payment. As the 13th Five-Year is a critical period for the renewable energy development in China, the existing pattern of renewable energy development using the replication of current technology and highly relying on the government subsidy can hardly survive. Three critical issues in renewable energy development need to be addressed properly, i.e., incentive policy adjustments, coordinated planning of renewable generation and other types of generation as well as power grids, and energy accommodation generated from the large renewable energy bases in China.