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镍液中Mg-O平衡及Fe、Al、Cr对镁活度的影响
引用本文:韩其勇, 王丛桦. 镍液中Mg-O平衡及Fe、Al、Cr对镁活度的影响[J]. 工程科学学报, 1991, 13(5): 461-466. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.1991.05.010
作者姓名:韩其勇  王丛桦
摘    要:在密闭容器中用蒸汽平衡法研究了1480℃~1590℃内,镍液中镁-氧反应平衡,以及1480℃下镍液中合金元素Fe、Al、Cr对镁的活度的影响。实验测得,1480~1580℃下:$log {K_{{rm{MgO}}}} = 0.50 + 1.27 times {10^4}/T;△G_{{rm{MgO}}}^{rm{o}} = 2.43 times {10^5} - 9.57T({rm{J/mol}});e_{rm{O}}^{{rm{Mg}}} = 1.10 times {10^3} - 2.19 times {10^6}/T$。1480℃下:$e_{{rm{Mg}}}^{{rm{Fe}}} = - 0.28;e_{{rm{Mg}}}^{{rm{Al}}} = - 0.51;e_{{rm{Mg}}}^{{rm{Cr}}} = 0.72$。

关 键 词:  Mg-O平衡  活度  合金元素
收稿时间:1990-07-26

Equilibrium of Mg-O and the Effect of Fe,Al and Cr on the Activity of Mg in Molten Nickel
Han Qiyong, Wang Conghua. Equilibrium of Mg-O and the Effect of Fe,Al and Cr on the Activity of Mg in Molten Nickel[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 1991, 13(5): 461-466. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.1991.05.010
Authors:Han Qiyong  Wang Conghua
Abstract:The equilibrium constant of Mg-O in Nickel melt at the temperature range of 1 480℃ to 1580℃ was determined with the vapour equilibrium method in a sealed chamber. The influence of the alloying elements Fe, Al and Cr on the activity of Mg in nickel melts at 1480℃ mas investigated. It was found that at 1480℃ to 1580℃: $log {K_{{rm{MgO}}}} = 0.50 + 1.27 times {10^4}/T;G_{{rm{MgO}}}^{rm{o}} = 2.43 times {10^5} - 9.57T({rm{J/mol}});e_{rm{Mg}}^{{rm{O}}} = 1.10 times {10^3} - 2.19 times {10^6}/T$; And at 1480℃: $e_{{rm{Mg}}}^{{rm{Fe}}} = - 0.28;e_{{rm{Mg}}}^{{rm{Al}}} = - 0.51;e_{{rm{Mg}}}^{{rm{Cr}}} = 0.72$
Keywords:nickel  Mg-O equilibrium  activity  alloying element
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