| 烟草茄尼醇生物合成基因 |
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| 引用本文： | 闫宁,刘艳华,张洪博,张忠锋. 烟草茄尼醇生物合成基因[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2016, 37(5): 98-103. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2016.05.018 |
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| 作者姓名： | 闫宁 刘艳华 张洪博 张忠锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所, 青岛 266101 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国烟草总公司基因组重大专项项目[110201401008(JY-08)]；中国农业科学院科技创新工程（ASTIP-TRIC05）；中国农业科学院基本科研业务费专项 |
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| 摘 要： | 茄尼醇不仅是合成辅酶Q10和维生素K2等泛醌类药物的重要中间体，而且是卷烟烟气多环芳烃的重要前体物，对卷烟安全性有较大影响。综述了烟草茄尼醇生物合成途径及其关键酶基因的研究进展，展望了其在烟草医药价值开发和低危害烟草品种培育中的应用潜力。
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| 关 键 词： | 烟草 茄尼醇 生物合成 基因 代谢调控 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-08-15 |
Solanesol Biosynthetic Genes in Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) |
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| YAN Ning,LIU Yanhua,ZHANG Hongbo,ZHANG Zhongfeng. Solanesol Biosynthetic Genes in Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.)[J]. Chinese Tobacco Science, 2016, 37(5): 98-103. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2016.05.018 |
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| Authors: | YAN Ning LIU Yanhua ZHANG Hongbo ZHANG Zhongfeng |
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| Affiliation: | Tobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China |
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| Abstract: | Solanesol is not only an important intermediate for the synthesis of ubiquinone drugs, such as coenzyme Q10 and vitamin K2, but is also an important precursor of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in cigarette smoke, and has a great influence on the safety of cigarette. In this paper, the solanesol biosynthetic pathways and their key enzyme genes were summarized. It provided useful information for medical value development of tobacco and cultivation of less harmful tobacco varieties. |
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| Keywords: | tobacco solanesol biosynthesis gene metabolic regulation |
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