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三维泡沫状结构生物质碳/MoS2复合材料的电化学储锂性能
引用本文:马蓓贝,陈水姣,黄也唯,聂桢桢,仇霄彬,解修强,吴振军. 三维泡沫状结构生物质碳/MoS2复合材料的电化学储锂性能[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2021, 31(1): 255-264. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(21)65492-4
作者姓名:马蓓贝  陈水姣  黄也唯  聂桢桢  仇霄彬  解修强  吴振军
作者单位:湖南大学化学化工学院;湖南大学材料科学与工程学院
基金项目:The authors are grateful for the financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50702020,81171461);the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China(2017JJ2040);the Young Teacher Promotion Fund by Hunan University,China,the Fundamental Research Funds of the Central Universities,China.
摘    要:以废弃油茶籽粕作为碳源,将MoS2负载于生物质碳上,再涂覆聚多巴胺盐酸盐构建复合型生物质碳/MoS2电极材料.研究不同MoS2含量复合电极材料的电化学储锂性能.SEM观察结果表明,该复合材料具有以MoS2作为夹层的三维泡沫状结构.XRD和HRTEM测试结果表明MoS2的层间距增大.XPS分析结果显示,活性材料中已形成M...

关 键 词:电化学储锂性能  锂离子电池  油茶籽粕  二硫化钼  复合材料  赝电容  负极
收稿时间:2020-02-26

Electrochemical lithium storage performance of three-dimensional foam-like biocarbon/MoS2 composites
Bei-bei MA,Shui-jiao CHEN,Ye-wei HUANG,Zhen-zhen NIE,Xiao-bin QIU,Xiu-qiang XIE,Zhen-jun WU. Electrochemical lithium storage performance of three-dimensional foam-like biocarbon/MoS2 composites[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2021, 31(1): 255-264. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(21)65492-4
Authors:Bei-bei MA  Shui-jiao CHEN  Ye-wei HUANG  Zhen-zhen NIE  Xiao-bin QIU  Xiu-qiang XIE  Zhen-jun WU
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
Abstract:Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) was loaded on biocarbon using waste camellia dregs (CDs) as the carbon source, which was further coated with dopamine hydrochloride to construct biocarbon/MoS2 electrode composites. The electrochemical lithium storage performance of the composites with different MoS2 contents was investigated. SEM results demonstrated that the composite had a three-dimensional foam-like structure with MoS2 as the interlayer. XRD and HRTEM tests revealed that MoS2 interlayer spacing in the composite was expanded. XPS analysis showed that new Mo—N bonds were formed in the active material. The electrochemical tests showed that the composite with a MoS2 content of 63% had a high initial specific capacity of 1434 mA·h/g at a current density of 100 mA/g. After a long cycle at a high current, it also showed good cycling stability and the capacity retention was nearly 100%. In addition, it had good lithium ion deintercalation ability in the electrochemical kinetics test.
Keywords:electrochemical lithium storage performance  lithium-ion batteries  camellia dregs  composites  pseudocapacity  anode
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