Aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposited (AACVD) of TiO2 thin film as compact layer for dye-sensitised solar cell |
| |
| Authors: | S.P. Lim N.M. Huang H.N. Lim M. Mazhar |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1. Low Dimensional Materials Research Centre, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;3. Functional Device Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;4. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| |
| Abstract: | Compact TiO2 has been introduced onto the surface of an indium tin oxide glass slide (ITO), using an aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition method. This serves as a blocking layer for a dye-sensitised solar cell (DSSC). The thickness of the compact TiO2 could be controlled by deposition time. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy analyses reveal that the compact TiO2 is made up of mixed anatase and rutile phases. The field emission scanning electron microscopy image displays a pyramidal morphology of the compact TiO2. A layer of P25 paste was then smeared onto the compact TiO2-modified ITO, using the doctor's blade method. A post-treatment procedure was applied to remove the contaminants from the prepared hybrid film, by immersing in a hydrochloric acid solution. The photoelectrochemical measurements and J–V characterisation of the hybrid film show an approximately fourfold increase in photocurrent density generation (114.22 µA/cm2), and approximately 25% enhancement of DSSC conversion efficiency (4.63%), compared to the acid-treated P25 paste alone (3.68%). |
| |
| Keywords: | D. TiO2 AACVD |
| 本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录！ |
|
