质子交换膜燃料电池的研究开发及应用新进展

介绍了国内外研究质子交换膜燃料电池的整体现状及水平 ,从电催化剂、膜电极及其制备工艺、质子交换膜以及双极板等几个方面 ,综述了质子交换膜燃料电池在材料及部件方面取得的成绩及研究现状 ,概述了质子交换膜燃料电池目前在电动车、船舶、移动电源等方面的应用情况。提出了我国质子交换膜燃料电池的发展方向

State-of-arts of research, development and application of proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC) is the clean energy with high efficiency. It has wide application prospect in stationary power supply, portable power supply, special power source for military, and especially in electric vehicle (EV) as driving power. The comprehensive state of arts of research on PEMFC at home and abroad are introduced according to the R&D about it in recent years. The advances and status of research on materials and assemblies for PEMFC are also reviewed from the point of view of electrocatalyst, membrane electrode and its fabricating technology, proton exchange membrane, current collector, etc. Moreover, the application status of PEMFC in EV, ship and portable power supply is summarized, and the developing trend of PEMFC in China is presented.