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放电等离子烧结制备生物医用多孔钛及其性能研究
引用本文:石博,刘颖,连利仙,邹慧,孙文泽,庾正伟,王成. 放电等离子烧结制备生物医用多孔钛及其性能研究[J]. 功能材料, 2009, 40(11)
作者姓名:石博  刘颖  连利仙  邹慧  孙文泽  庾正伟  王成
作者单位:四川大学,材料科学与工程学院,四川,成都,610065
摘    要:以生物医用球形雾化钛粉为原料,聚氨酯泡沫为模板,利用放电等离子烧结法成功制备出了三维连通的多孔钛.采用XRD、SEM和压缩实验分别对样品的相组成、微观形貌和力学性能进行了分析,结果表明,该方法制备的多孔钛成分纯净,其孔径为100~500μm,孔隙率为72.5%~83%,抗压强度为10.3~51.8MPa,弹性模量为0.32~1.25GPa,和网状质骨的力学性能相近.经类骨磷灰石沉积实验显示,该多孔钛具有良好的生物活性.

关 键 词:多孔钛  放电等离子烧结  聚氨酯  三维连通  生物医用

Properties and fabrication of biomedical porous Ti by spark plasma sintering
SHI Bo,LIU Ying,LIAN Li-xian,ZHOU Hui,SUN Wei-ze,GENG Zheng-wei,WANG Cheng. Properties and fabrication of biomedical porous Ti by spark plasma sintering[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2009, 40(11)
Authors:SHI Bo  LIU Ying  LIAN Li-xian  ZHOU Hui  SUN Wei-ze  GENG Zheng-wei  WANG Cheng
Affiliation:SHI Bo,LIU Ying,LIAN Li-xian,ZOU Hui,SUN Wen-ze,YU Zheng-wei,WANG Cheng(College of Material Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China)
Abstract:Three-dimensional connective porous titanium was prepared by spark plasma sintering, using biomedical atomized spherical Ti powder as raw material and polyurethane foam as a template. Then the samples were tested by XRD, SEM, and compression experiments machine. The results showed that the porous samples were pure titanium and their pore sizes were in the range of 100-500μm, with their porosities in the range of 72. 5%-83%. The compressive strength and elastic modulus were in the range of 10. 3-51. 8MPa and 0. 32-1. 25GPa, respectively. These values were similar to reticular bone. The experiment of bone-phosphate deposition showed that the porous titanium was bioactive.
Keywords:porous Ti  spark plasma sintering  polyurethane  three-dimensional connective  biomedical
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