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光子计数三维成像激光雷达的分析与实验
引用本文:郭颖,侯利冰,舒嵘.光子计数三维成像激光雷达的分析与实验[J].激光与红外,2011,41(10):1081-1084.
作者姓名:郭颖  侯利冰  舒嵘
作者单位:中国科学院上海技术物理研究所,上海,200083
基金项目:国家“863”计划(No.2007AA12Z105)资助
摘    要:对于直接探测三维成像激光雷达,采用光子计数探测器可以响应单光子水平的目标回波,从而大大提高探测效率。研究的光子计数三维成像激光雷达采用盖革模式雪崩光电二极管(APD)作为探测器。首先分析了回波光子探测模型,并根据此模型讨论了激光雷达探测概率和测距模式。在理论分析的基础上,设计了一套光子计数三维成像激光雷达系统,对一些选定目标进行了测距和三维成像实验,并对实验结果进行了分析。

关 键 词:光子计数  盖革模式  三维成像  激光雷达

Photon counting 3D imaging laser radar analysis and experiments
GUO Ying,HOU Li-bing,SHU Rong.Photon counting 3D imaging laser radar analysis and experiments[J].Laser & Infrared,2011,41(10):1081-1084.
Authors:GUO Ying  HOU Li-bing  SHU Rong
Affiliation:Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics,Chinese Academy of Science,Shanghai 200083,China
Abstract:For a direct-detection 3D imaging laser radar,the use of photon counting detector could greatly enhance the detection efficiency of the receiver.This paper studies the 3D imaging lidar using Geiger Mode APD.In this paper,the detection model for this laser radar is analyzed.Based on this analysis,the detection probability and rangefinding precision are discussed.Then a photon counting 3D imaging brass board system is described,and some experimental results obtained by this system are presented and analyzed.
Keywords:photon counting  Geiger mode  3D imaging  laser radar
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