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宏观场景指导下的微观agent人员疏散仿真模型*
引用本文:李晖,王汉宁,曾文聪,熊慕舟,窦明罡,田健.宏观场景指导下的微观agent人员疏散仿真模型*[J].计算机应用研究,2011,28(11):4111-4114.
作者姓名:李晖  王汉宁  曾文聪  熊慕舟  窦明罡  田健
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学(武汉)计算机学院,武汉,430074
2. 华中科技大学经济学院,武汉,430074
基金项目:地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室开放课题(GPMR200617)
摘    要:现有的微观agent模型难以描述人群分布和人群运动对疏散过程的影响,为此建立宏观场景指导下的微观agent人员疏散仿真模型,并考虑疏散过程中“推挤—穿行”行为的影响。该模型重点模拟了宏观场景中人群分布及“推挤—穿行”对人员疏散的影响。仿真实验表明该模型可以帮助agent选择更合适的疏散路线,并验证了疏散过程中发生“推挤—穿行”将会延长疏散时间,结果比较符合实际,证明了该模型的合理性和适用性。

关 键 词:宏观场景    微观agent模型    人员疏散    行为决策

Research on micro-agent simulation model of evacuation under direction of macro-scene
LI Hui,WANG Han-ning,ZENG Wen-cong,XIONG Mu-zhou,DOU Ming-gang,TIAN Jian.Research on micro-agent simulation model of evacuation under direction of macro-scene[J].Application Research of Computers,2011,28(11):4111-4114.
Authors:LI Hui  WANG Han-ning  ZENG Wen-cong  XIONG Mu-zhou  DOU Ming-gang  TIAN Jian
Affiliation:(1.School of Computer, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China; 2.College of Economics, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)
Abstract:It's hard to describe impact of crowd distribution and crowd movement on evacuation process with the existing micro-agent based model.Considering this,the paper established a micro-agent simulation model of evacuation under the direction of macro-scene with consideration of the effect of pushing and crossing behavior during evacuation.Furthermore,the crowd distribution and the effect of pushing and crossing behavior on evacuation in a macro-scene were mainly simulated in the model.The experiments of simulat...
Keywords:macro-scene  micro agent-based model  evacuation  behavior decision
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