石油天然气企业专利工作如何适应经营机制转换的探讨

随着石油天然气企业经营机制的转换，企业的经营自主权将越来越大，市场竞争就会更加激烈，而决定竞争胜负的关键是技术的竞争。企业要在优胜劣汰的市场中求得生存和发展，只有依靠科学技术，向技术进步要效益，不断开发新产品、掌握新技术，应用新技术。专利制度为企业经营机制的转换提供了一个良好的法律环境，同时企业经营机制的转换也为企业专利工作的发展带来了机遇，提出了挑战。文章从论述专利制度与企业转换经营机制的关系入手，通过分析石油天然气企业专利工作的现状及制约因素，提出了完善专利工作运行机制，提高专利申请数量和质量，加快专利实施，强化市场经营意识，运用专利战略等一系列促进专利工作适应经营机制转换的措施。

DISCUSSION ON THE PATENT WORK OF OIL-GAS ENTERPRISE HOW TO ADAPT THE TRANSFORMING OF MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

With transforming of management system of oil-gas enterprise, the bigger decision-making power is ,the keener market competition becomes, and the victory and defeat depends on technology competition. Only by obtaining benefit from technology improvement .developing new products gradually , mastering and using new technology,the enterprise could live and develop in the market competition. Patent system provides a good legal environment for the enterprise management system transforming, meanwhile, a chance is given for the development of patent work and put forward challenge. Through discussing the relation between patent system and enterprise management system transforming, analysing the present condition and restricting factors of patent work of oil-gas enterprise,the paper raises a series of measures impelling patent work to adapt the management system transforming by improving moving machanism of patent work, raising its quality and quantity, increasing performing ,strengthening market management idea, and using patent strategy.