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Ultrathin Wall (1 nm) and Superlong Pt Nanotubes with Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reaction Performance
Authors:Lu Tao  Dan Yu  Junshuang Zhou  Xiong Lu  Yunxia Yang  Faming Gao
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, P. R. China
Abstract:The synthesis of Pt nanotubes catalysts remains a substantial challenge, especially for those with both sub‐nanometer wall thickness and micrometer‐scale length characteristics. Combining techniques of insulin fibril template with Pd nanowire template, numerous Pt nanotubes with diameter of 5.5 nm, tube‐length of several micrometers, and ultrathin wall thickness of 1 nm are assembled. These tubular catalysts with both open ends deliver electrochemical active surface area (ECSA) of 91.43 m2 gpt?1 which results from multiple Pt atoms exposed on the inner and outer surfaces that doubled Pt atoms can participate in catalytic reactions, further with enhanced electrocatalytic performance for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The ultrafine Pt nanotubes represent a class of hollow nanostructure with increased Pt‐utilization and large ECSA, which is regarded as a type of cost‐effective catalysts for ORR.
Keywords:1 nm wall thickness  catalysts  ECSA  oxygen reduction reaction  platinum nanotubes
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