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一种无线传感器网络MAC层能量有效算法
引用本文:李延晓,张月玲,管桦,刘东洋. 一种无线传感器网络MAC层能量有效算法[J]. 西安电子科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 39(1): 168-171. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2012.01.030
作者姓名:李延晓  张月玲  管桦  刘东洋
作者单位:(空军工程大学 电讯工程学院,陕西 西安710077)
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2010JM8035)
摘    要:由于无线传感器网络节点自身携带电池的特殊性, 其能量有效策略的研究越来越受到人们的关注.分析了无线传感器网络数据链路层能量消耗,在S-MAC和PD算法基础上,提出了新的AP算法.仿真结果表明,AP算法合理地减少了碰撞,提高了数据包接收准确度,改进了无线传感器网络的能量有效性,并有效延长了网络的生命周期.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  能量有效  媒体访问控制协议  数据包  回避指数  
收稿时间:2011-09-09

Novel low energy consumption MAC protocol for the wireless sensor networks
LI Yanxiao,ZHANG Yueling,GUAN Hua,LIU Dongyang. Novel low energy consumption MAC protocol for the wireless sensor networks[J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2012, 39(1): 168-171. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2012.01.030
Authors:LI Yanxiao  ZHANG Yueling  GUAN Hua  LIU Dongyang
Affiliation:(School of Telecommunication Eng., Airforce Eng. Univ., Xi'an  710077, China)
Abstract:Because of the limited power supply of nodes,wireless sensor network energy efficiency research is gaining more and more attention.The energy consumption of the MAC layer is analyzed.Based on the S-MAC protocol and PD-MAC protocol a novel algorithm AP is proposed.In simulations,the proposed protocol is evaluated in comparison with S-MAC and PD-MAC in the aspects of energy efficiency and accuracy of packets sink received.The result shows that collision probability can be reduced reasonably;that energy consumption can be reduced in a better way and that the network longevity can be enhanced efficiently.
Keywords:wireless sensor network  energy efficiency  MAC protocol  packet  back off exponent
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