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多弧离子镀(Cr,Ti,Al,Zr)N多组元超硬梯度膜的结构及性能
引用本文:崔贯英,张钧,吕会敏.多弧离子镀(Cr,Ti,Al,Zr)N多组元超硬梯度膜的结构及性能[J].材料保护,2010,43(6).
作者姓名:崔贯英  张钧  吕会敏
作者单位:沈阳大学机械工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110044;沈阳大学机械工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110044;沈阳大学机械工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110044
基金项目:沈阳市2009年科技计划项目(1091178-1-00)
摘    要:(Cr,Ti,Al,Zr)N梯度膜性能优异。采用多弧离子镀技术,使用Ti-Al-Zr合金靶和Cr单质靶在高速钢表面制备(Cr,Ti,Al,Zr)N多元超硬梯度膜,利用扫描电镜、能谱、X射线衍射仪、硬度计、划痕仪对膜层形貌、成分、结构、硬度、附着力进行分析,并通过热震性能试验考察了膜层的抗热震性能。结果表明:制备的膜层为面心立方结构,择优生长取向为(220)面;与TiN,(Ti,Al)N,(Ti,Cr)N,(Ti,Al,Zr)N等硬质膜相比,制备的(Cr,Ti,Al,Zr)N多元梯度膜具有更高的硬度和膜/基附着力,硬度可达4400HV,膜/基附着力大于200N,实现了从硬质膜到超硬膜的转变;膜层中N含量梯度可有效减少应力集中,Cr,Al含量的增加有利于提高膜层抗热震性能;负偏压对膜层硬度影响较大,对膜层成分、结构、抗热震性能影响较小,对膜/基附着力基本无影响。

关 键 词:多弧离子镀  (Cr  Ti  Al  Zr)N超硬梯度膜  硬度  膜/基附着力  热震性能

Microstructure and Properties of(Cr,Ti,Al,Zr)N Multi-Component Super-Hard Gradient Films Deposited by Multi-Arc Ion Plating
CUI Guan-ying,ZHANG Jun,LV Hui-min.Microstructure and Properties of(Cr,Ti,Al,Zr)N Multi-Component Super-Hard Gradient Films Deposited by Multi-Arc Ion Plating[J].Journal of Materials Protection,2010,43(6).
Authors:CUI Guan-ying  ZHANG Jun  LV Hui-min
Affiliation:CUI Guan-ying,ZHANG Jun,LV Hui-min( College of Mechani-cal Engineering,Shenyang University,Shenyang 110044,Chi-na)
Abstract:(Cr,Ti,Al,Zr)N multi-component super-hard gradient films were prepared from Ti-Al-Zr alloy targets and Cr targets by using multi-arc ion plating (MAIP) technology.The morphology,com-position,microstructure,hardness and adhesion to substrate of the films were analyzed by using scanning electron microscope,energy dispersive spectrometer,X-ray diffractomter,hardness meter and scratch tester.Besides,the thermal shock resistance of the films was evaluated.Results indicate that ( Cr,Ti,Al,Zr) N multi-component su...
Keywords:multi-arc ion plating  (Cr  Ti  Al  Zr)N super-hard gradient film  hardness  adhesion to substrate  thermal shock re-sistance  
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