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Thermodynamic performance assessment of wind energy systems: An application
Authors:Adel Mohammed RedhaIbrahim Dincer  Mohamed Gadalla
Affiliation:a Mechanical Engineering Department, American University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
b University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT), Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada L1H 7K4
Abstract:In this paper, the performance of wind energy system is assessed thermodynamically, from resource and technology perspectives. The thermodynamic characteristics of wind through energy and exergy analyses are considered and both energetic and exergetic efficiencies are studied. Wind speed is affected by air temperature and pressure and has a subsequent effect on wind turbine performance based on wind reference temperature and Bernoulli’s equation. VESTAS V52 wind turbine is selected for (Sharjah/UAE). Energy and exergy efficiency equations for wind energy systems are further developed for practical applications. The results show that there are noticeable differences between energy and exergy efficiencies and that exergetic efficiency reflects the right/actual performance. Finally, exergy analysis has been proven to be the right tool used in design, simulation, and performance evaluation of all renewable energy systems.
Keywords:Energy  Exergy efficiency  Wind power  Wind turbine
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