城市时代下的风景园林规划与设计简

城市化进程将会在世界各个领域以不同的速度发生，而且主要将发生在发展中国家。作者基于“城市的成功或失败将决定千年发展目标的实现”，在文章中讨论了以下4个方面：城市动态的类型学；将蔓生的城市作为城市实验室（以上海为例）：城市生态系统服务的重要性和衡量标准：以及在绿道和绿色基础设施中实现监控生态系统服务的方法。文章强调了当代城市发展中，风景园林设计师和城市规划师所面临的机遇和挑战。

Landscape Planning and Design in the Century ot the City

Urbanization is expected to occur at different rates around the world but will mostly occur in developing countries. Based on the challenges that ＂the struggle to achieve the millennium development goals will be won or lost in cities＂, the author discusses four aspects in this paper： urban dynamics typology, using sprawling cities as urban laboratories（taking Shanghai as an example）, the significance and measurement of urban ecosystem services, and methods to monitor ecosystem services in greenways and green infrastructures. The paper emphasizes the opportunities and challenges of contemporary urban development that landscape architects and urban planners confront