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基于理性博弈的P2P网络激励模型
引用本文:潘春华,朱同林,刘寿强,刘浩. 基于理性博弈的P2P网络激励模型[J]. 计算机工程, 2010, 36(14): 79-81
作者姓名:潘春华  朱同林  刘寿强  刘浩
作者单位:1. 华南农业大学信息学院,广州,510642
2. 华南师范大学物理与电信工程学院,广州,510631
3. 华南理工大学计算机科学与工程学院,广州,510641
基金项目:国家科技部科技型中小企业技术创新基金,广州市中小企业创新基金 
摘    要:在借鉴博弈理论的基础上,结合P2P网络的特点,提出一种基于理性博弈的激励模型,并构建该模型的有限自动机。通过引入对自私节点的惩罚机制,制定相应的行为规则,激励理性节点为使其自身收益最大化向整个网络贡献资源。仿真结果与分析表明,该模型能有效地惩罚自私节点,威慑其放弃自私行为。

关 键 词:P2P网络  理性博弈  有限自动机  激励模型

Incentive Model for P2P Network Based on Rational Game
PAN Chun-hua,ZHU Tong-lin,LIU Shou-qiang,LIU Hao. Incentive Model for P2P Network Based on Rational Game[J]. Computer Engineering, 2010, 36(14): 79-81
Authors:PAN Chun-hua  ZHU Tong-lin  LIU Shou-qiang  LIU Hao
Affiliation:(1. College of Informatics, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642;2. School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631;3. School of Computer Science & Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641)
Abstract:The establishing of effective incentive mechanisms is one of methods to restrain the selfishness of nodes and improve the system usability of P2P network. The features of P2P network is taken into account, an incentive model for P2P network is proposed in this paper, which comes from rational game. This paper implements the finite state machine of the incentive model. Punishing mechanisms to selfish peers and some essential norms are introduced in this model, which stimulates rational peers to maximize their own utility and contribute their free resource. Analysis and simulation results testify that this model can effectively punish selfish peers, and make them drop selfish behaviors.
Keywords:P2P network  rational game  finite state machine  incentive model
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