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Excel环境中控制测量三角网平差及坐标计算
引用本文:余梁蜀,张宗孝,马斌,孟文杰.Excel环境中控制测量三角网平差及坐标计算[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2004,37(1):63-68.
作者姓名:余梁蜀  张宗孝  马斌  孟文杰
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学,陕西,西安,710049
2. 西安理工大学,陕西,西安,710048
摘    要:将Excel的表格特性和测量计算传统的列表格式结合起来进行控制测量三角网的平差和坐标计算,有效地克服了Fortran或Basic语言编程后台计算、外业资料和已知条件的输入不直观、出现错误比较难检查的缺陷.充分地利用Excel强大的功能和良好的人机交互对话界面,方便地进行数据处理和函数运算,迅速的制作复杂图表的特性,将整个计算过程展示在前台,易操作、易修改、透明度高,是控制测量计算的有效方法之一.

关 键 词:电子表格  控制测量  三角点  坐标
文章编号:1671-8844(2004)01-063-05
修稿时间:2003年3月25日

Area triangulation adjustment correction and coordinate calculation of control surveying based on Excel platform
YU Liang-shu,ZHANG Zong-xiao,MA Bin,MENG Wen-jie.Area triangulation adjustment correction and coordinate calculation of control surveying based on Excel platform[J].Engineering Journal of Wuhan University,2004,37(1):63-68.
Authors:YU Liang-shu  ZHANG Zong-xiao  MA Bin  MENG Wen-jie
Affiliation:YU Liang-shu~1,ZHANG Zong-xiao~2,MA Bin~2,MENG Wen-jie~2
Abstract:A method for area triangulation adjustment correction and coordinate calculation of control surveying with combining electronic form of Excel and calculation form of tradition is put forward. This method overcomes the shortcomings of calculation procedure using the Fortran and Basic, such as computation in background, inputting files indirectly, finding mistakes difficultly, etc.. This method based on Excel has the following advantages: the computation process is of complete man-machine interaction and dialogue process; convenient in data processing; quickly to make sophisticated diagram and form; computation on the stage; convenient in operation; conveniently to modify; higher in transparency. So the method is one of efficient methods of calculation of triangulation control surveying.
Keywords:electronic form  control surveying  trigpoint  coordinate
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