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第三方负责回收的闭环供应链差别定价协调契约设计
引用本文:张克勇,周国华.第三方负责回收的闭环供应链差别定价协调契约设计[J].工业工程,2011,14(1).
作者姓名:张克勇  周国华
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学,经济管理学院,四川,成都,610031;中北大学,经济与管理学院,山西,太原,030051
2. 西南交通大学,经济管理学院,四川,成都,610031
基金项目:铁道部科技研究开发计划项目重点课题,中北大学科学基金
摘    要:以博弈论为基本研究方法,研究了第三方负责回收的闭环供应链系统差别定价协调契约的设计问题.构建了三方非合作分散决策情形和合作集中决策情形下的系统差别定价模型,分析得到了两种情形下闭环供应链系统成员的最优定价策略和利润,发现三方分散决策会造成系统效率的损失.由此,提出了一种收益分享协调契约,实现了闭环供应链系统的协调,并使供应链系统整体利润达到集中决策时的利润水平.

关 键 词:闭环供应链  第三方回收  差别定价  收益分享

Price Coordination of Closed-Loop Supply Chain Involving Third-Party Recycling
Zhang Ke-yong,Zhou Guo-hua.Price Coordination of Closed-Loop Supply Chain Involving Third-Party Recycling[J].Industrial Engineering Journal,2011,14(1).
Authors:Zhang Ke-yong  Zhou Guo-hua
Affiliation:Zhang Ke-yong1,2,Zhou Guo-hua1 (1.School of Economics and Management,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China,2.School of Economics and Management,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China)
Abstract:Based on the game theory,the differential price coordination is addressed in this paper for a closed-loop supply chain with third-party collection of used products.First,the decentralized and centralized differential pricing models are established.With them,the optimal pricing strategy and the optimal profit for the members in a closed-loop supply chain are analyzed.Then,it is found that efficiency is lost in the decentralized closed-loop supply chain.Finally,it puts forward a profit-sharing coordination co...
Keywords:closed-loop supply chain  third-party collection  differential price  profit-sharing  
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