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生物表面活性剂在石油工业中的应用及发展趋势
引用本文:沈哲,杨鸿鹰,闫旭涛,南粉益,郭一平,解红珍.生物表面活性剂在石油工业中的应用及发展趋势[J].应用化工,2011(10).
作者姓名:沈哲  杨鸿鹰  闫旭涛  南粉益  郭一平  解红珍
作者单位:陕西省石油化工研究设计院水处理技术研究所;宁夏哈纳斯能源集团天然气有限公司基础设施事业部;
基金项目:陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司科技攻关项目(ycsy2011ky-A-10)
摘    要:探讨了生物表面活性剂的分类及在石油工业中作用优势和应用条件,重点阐述了目前生物表面活性剂的基础研究现状和在提高采收率、清蜡和破乳方面的应用现状,并对未来发展趋势做以预测。

关 键 词:生物表面活性剂  种类  石油采收率  清蜡  破乳

The application and development trends of biosurfactants in petroleum industry
SHEN Zhe,YANG Hong-ying,YAN Xu-tao,NAN Fen-yi,GUO Yi-ping,XIE Hong-zhen.The application and development trends of biosurfactants in petroleum industry[J].Applied chemical industry,2011(10).
Authors:SHEN Zhe  YANG Hong-ying  YAN Xu-tao  NAN Fen-yi  GUO Yi-ping  XIE Hong-zhen
Affiliation:SHEN Zhe1,YANG Hong-ying1,YAN Xu-tao1,NAN Fen-yi1,GUO Yi-ping1,XIE Hong-zhen2(1.Institute of Water Technology,Shaanxi Research and Design Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Industry,Xi'an 710054,China,2.Ningxia Hanas New Energy Group Natural Gas Co.,LTD.,Infrastructrue Division,Yinchuan 750001,China)
Abstract:The classification of biosurfactants,the role of the advantages and the application conditions in the oil industry were discussed,the present research-based situation of biosurfactants and the application status in enhanced oil recovery,wax and emulsion-breaking aspects were elaborated importantly,and the future trend was predicted.
Keywords:biosurfactant  types  petroleum yield and recovery  wax  emulsion-breaking  
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