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活性炭负载磷酸催化合成1-苄基-2-苯基苯并咪唑的研究
引用本文:韩波,蒋海金,贾小维,顾晓慧.活性炭负载磷酸催化合成1-苄基-2-苯基苯并咪唑的研究[J].应用化工,2011(9):1553-1555.
作者姓名:韩波  蒋海金  贾小维  顾晓慧
作者单位:延安大学化学与化工学院;陕西延长石油榆林煤化公司;延安中学;
基金项目:陕西省教育厅科研基金(11JK0563)
摘    要:以活性炭负载磷酸作为催化剂催化合成1-苄基-2-苯基苯并咪唑,考察了催化剂用量、温度、反应时间、物料比对产物产率的影响。结果表明,最佳工艺条件为:邻苯二胺和苯甲醛的物质的量之比为1∶2.2,反应时间3 h,反应温度60℃,催化剂用量为邻苯二胺质量的6%时,产率高达70.2%。催化剂可重复使用5次以上。

关 键 词:活性炭  1-苄基-2-苯基苯并咪唑  磷酸  催化

Synthesis of 1-benzyl-2-phenyl-benzoimidazole over phosphoric acid supported on activated carbon
HAN Bo,JIANG Hai-jin,JIA Xiao-wei,GU Xiao-hui.Synthesis of 1-benzyl-2-phenyl-benzoimidazole over phosphoric acid supported on activated carbon[J].Applied chemical industry,2011(9):1553-1555.
Authors:HAN Bo  JIANG Hai-jin  JIA Xiao-wei  GU Xiao-hui
Affiliation:HAN Bo1,JIANG Hai-jin2,JIA Xiao-wei3,GU Xiao-hui1 (1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000,China,2.Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Yulin Coal Chemical Company,Yulin 719000,3.Yan'an Middle School,China)
Abstract:The synthesis of 1-benzyl-2-phenyl-benzoimidazole catalyzed by H3PO4 supported on activated carbon was studied.The influence of catalyst,reaction time,temperature and amount of molar ratio on yield were studied.The structure of products were characterized by melt pointing measurement and NMR spectra.The results indicated that the yield was 70.6% under the optimum reaction condition as follows:n(1,2-diamine-benzene) ∶n(benzaldehyde)= 1∶2.2,catalyst dosage 6%,reaction time 3 h,reactive temperature 60 ℃.The catalyst could be recovered and reused for more than 5 times.
Keywords:activated carbon  1-benzyl-2-phenyl-benzoimidazole  H3PO4  catalysis  
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