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Efficacy of Ozone Against Escherichia coli O157:H7 on Apples
Authors:M. Achen  and A.E. Yousef
Affiliation:Authors are with the Department of Food Science and Technology, The Ohio State University, Parker Hall, 2015Fyffe Rd., Columbus, Ohio 43210. Direct inquiries to author Yousef (E-mail: ).
Abstract:Apples were inoculated with Escherichia coli O157:H7 and treated with ozone. Sanitization treatments were more effective when ozone was bubbled during apple washing than by dipping apples in pre‐ozonated water. The corresponding decreases in counts of E. coli O157:H7 during 3‐min treatments were 3.7 and 2.6 log10 CFU on apple surface, respectively, compared to < 1 log10 CFU decrease in the stem‐calyx region in both delivery methods. Optimum conditions for decontamination of whole apples with ozone included a pretreatment with a wetting agent, followed by bubbling ozone for 3 min in the wash water, which decreased the count of E. coli O157:H7 by 3.3 log10CFU/g.
Keywords:ozone    apple    E. coli O157:H7
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